• It has previously been established

  2021-04-10

  

  It has previously been established that DDRs play an important role in collagen regulation in at least two distinct ways: (1) activation of DDRs by collagen results in up-regulation of the matrix metalloproteinases, which results in cleavage and degradation of the ECM20., 21., [22] and (2) oxytocin

• br Perspective and conclusion Collagen Toolkits II

  2021-04-10

  

  Perspective and conclusion Collagen Toolkits II and III have been used to determine the muscle metabolism for DDR1 and DDR2, and the main binding site is the GVM-GFO motif [103,108]. The co-crystal structure of the DS domain of human DDR2 bound to a synthetic collagen-like peptide containing the

• To further explore whether it

  2021-04-10

  

  To further explore whether it Cy3 NHS ester (non-sulfonated) is the bisulfite conversion or the HRM amplification that limited the efficiency of amplification of DNA of DNA levels below 1 ng, we performed serial dilutions of bisulfite-modified samples prepared with 1 ng of input genomic DNA. Four di

• The IP R is a ubiquitously expressed Ca release channel

  2021-04-10

  

  The IP3R is a ubiquitously expressed Ca2+-release channel from the ER, activated by IP3, produced upon cellular stimulation by hormones, growth factors or neurotransmitters. Three genes are coding for the IP3R and their gene products (IP3R1, IP3R2, IP3R3) assemble in functional homo- or heterotetram

• br Genotype phenotype correlations Genotype phenotype correl

  2021-04-10

  

  Genotype-phenotype correlations Genotype-phenotype correlations are limited. Compared with individuals with truncating variants, those with pathogenic missense variants in the adenosine triphosphate binding site had a milder disorder, some with ability to walk unaided, better hand use, and less r

• br Conclusion and future perspectives LDL

  2021-04-09

  

  Conclusion and future perspectives LDL cholesterol-lowering therapy is essential for cardiovascular risk reduction. On the background of a high inter-personal variation of cholesterol synthesis and cholesterol DHAP the efficacy of cholesterol lowering, both, with statins and with ezetimibe exhib

• Thus the exact mechanisms responsible for progestogen induce

  2021-04-09

  

  Thus, the exact mechanisms responsible for progestogen-induced changes in immune response are not known but the effects are believed to be exerted through receptor-mediated interactions. Since the mPR α is known to be a G protein-coupled receptor in fish, downstream signaling cascades via secondary

• br Materials and methods br

  2021-04-09

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion We have evaluated the breast cancer prevention potential of PR blockade under conditions that included exposure to progestogens that are relevant to women (progesterone and MPA) and are known to differ in their receptor-binding and down-stream effect

• br Effects of estrogens on bone Estrogens play an important

  2021-04-09

  

  Effects of estrogens on bone Estrogens play an important role in bone remodeling, as demonstrated by studies in mice in which the ER genes were deleted [21], [22]. ERβ compensates for the ion channel of ERα, and vice versa, but when both ERs are deleted a profound decrease in trabecular bone vol

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2021-04-09

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion This study demonstrates that various progestogens combined with E2 had different effects on breast cell growth. These effects had an inverse correlation with the changes of the PRA/PRB ratio. E2's antiapoptotic effects on MCF-7 ion channel may be re

• The authors then showed that Spt interacts directly

  2021-04-09

  

  The authors then showed that Spt6 interacts directly with the PRC2 subunit Suz12. This interaction occurs in solution but not on chromatin, suggesting that Spt6 may prevent PRC2 recruitment by binding to Suz12. They then mapped the domains in both Spt6 and Suz12 that are involved in this interaction

• br Methods br Results and discussion br Conclusions br Confl

  2021-04-09

  

  Methods Results and discussion Conclusions Conflict of interest Acknowledgment The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U1603285). Overview of the MAPK pathway The mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) pathway, often known as a ca

• There is an opposite opinion indicating

  2021-04-09

  

  There is an opposite opinion indicating that EphB plays a role as cancer suppressor. Batlle et al. showed that loss of EphB expression represented a critical step in CRC progression, and CRCs that lacked EphB2 expression have been correlated with more advanced tumour stage, poor differentiation, and

• br E E backside interaction

  2021-04-09

  

  E3–E2 backside interaction The E2 possesses an important regulatory interface which is termed its backside as it is opposite to the catalytic cleft that bears the active-site cysteine forming the thioester with SUMOD. This backside site interacts noncovalently with a scaffold SUMOB and was origin

• The modification of proteins with the small amino

  2021-04-09

  

  The modification of proteins with the small 76-amino Hydrochlorothiazide protein ubiquitin (Ub) plays a central role in many key cellular processes. Ubiquitylation of a target protein requires the concerted action of a cascade of three enzymes (Figure 1). The ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1) cataly

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