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Human GS is a multi subunit
2022-02-07

Human GS is a multi-subunit complex consisting of four components: presenilin 1 (PS1), presenilin enhancer 2 (PEN-2), anterior pharynx-defective 1A (APH-1A) and nicastrin (NCT) (Fig. 1a) [5,6]. PS1 comprise nine transmembrane helices (TM 1–9) and contains the catalytic aspartate residues in its TM6
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Activation of FXR or TGR inhibits inflammatory response via
2022-02-07

Activation of FXR or TGR5 inhibits inflammatory response via repressing NF-κB activity [1]. FXR is not expressed or expressed at a very low level in macrophages [45] (data not shown), but highly expressed in hepatocytes. In contrast, TGR5 is expressed in macrophages but not in hepatocytes. Our data
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We characterized the enzyme corresponding to
2022-02-05

We characterized the enzyme corresponding to N1. FPP was the most effective substrate as allylic diphosphate, and the activities with GPP and DMAPP were 50% and 11% that with FPP, respectively. The analysis of the prenols resulting from the treatment of prenyl diphosphates with Dexmedetomidine HCl
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Dual H H receptor antagonists developed by GlaxoSmithKline
2022-02-05

Dual H1/H3 receptor antagonists developed by GlaxoSmithKline have also reached clinical trials at various stages. These candidates are useful for alleviating the symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis(Daley-Yates et al., 2012). GSK-1004723, 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-( (2R)-1-[4-(4- [3-(hexahy
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br New design of an HIF
2022-02-05

New design of an HIF injector Since the invention of RFQ, RFQ-based 1 GW HIF plans have been proposed in Japan, Europe and the Soviet Union, such as HIBALL, HIDIF and HIBLIC. In these plans, driver linacs were numerous, huge and complicated. Considering the space-charge-effect of the intense heav
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The activation of the ERK pathway participates in the transm
2022-02-04

The activation of the ERK pathway participates in the transmission of pain signaling by sensitizing primary afferents (Ji et al., 2009, Lai et al., 2011). Thus, the blockade of ERK activation in the primary sensory PF-477736 sale can reduce the mechanical hypersensitivity and the thermal hypersensi
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ATP as a transmitter can
2022-02-04

ATP as a transmitter can be released from injured Bufexamac and sensory nerve endings (Sperlágh et al., 1995, Sperlágh et al., 1997, Sperlágh et al., 1998, Burnstock, 2013, Burnstock, 2014). ATP can activate the P2X3 receptor in the DRG neurons (Gao et al., 2011a; Xu et al., 2012). In DRG neurons c
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br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role
2022-02-04

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino Cholesterol calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been described. These include transcri
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However it is unclear whether the parent
2022-02-04

However, it is unclear whether the parent and transition metal substitution in Keggin-type phosphomolybdic enkephalin will reveal the best effects on α-glucosidase. Therefore, the Keggin-type H3PMo12O40 (abbreviated as PMo12) and three transition metal-substituted POMs (Na4PMo11VO40, Na6PMo11FeO40
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After the successful development of
2022-02-03

After the successful development of molecular targeted drugs in lung adenocarcinoma, substantial efforts have been made to provide similar targeted drugs in lung squamous-cell carcinoma. Because FGFR gene alteration is the most frequent occurrence in squamous-cell carcinoma, targeted therapies for F
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EZH affects cancer by regulating the expression of target
2022-02-03

EZH2 affects cancer by regulating the expression of target genes [22]. EZH2, together with SUZ12 and EED, forms the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) [23,24]. PRC2 may recruit other polycomb complexes, DNA methyltransferases, and
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion
2022-02-03

Materials and methods Results and discussion To analyze the dependence of lysosomal exocytosis on Cu we exposed HeLa Rose Bengal to fresh buffer containing normal levels of free Ca (1mM) and measured β-hex levels in the extracellular medium, followed by measuring β-hex content in the total ce
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br Materials and methods br
2022-02-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion Several histamine H3 receptor antagonists have progressed into clinical development for indications including Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, pain and narcolepsy. Each of the compounds studied herein has been extensively characterized in its own
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Several recent studies have linked
2022-02-01

Several recent studies have linked clock function with the cell cycle and reported that clock components, such as PER1, PER2, BMAL1, and CRY1/2 decrease cell proliferation or improve the action of anti-cancer drugs in different cancer cell lines. Moreover, certain types of human cancer show an alter
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There were limitations to this study Specifically
2022-02-01

There were limitations to this study. Specifically, although rigorously examined for accuracy, the NCDB and SEER databases still suffer from issues with data entry and completeness of the treatment record. Of note, although the data were collected on a modern cohort of patients treated from 2010 to
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