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To synthesize the azaindole based
2022-08-10

To synthesize the 7-azaindole based compound , Suzuki coupling of 6-chloro-7-azaindole with 4-CFO-phenylboronic Z-Guggulsterone was carried out in the presence of Pd(dppf)Cl·CHCl to supply biaryl in quantitative yield (). Iodination at the C-3 position resulted 3-iodo-7-azaindazole . Alkylation o
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Ability of D Ala GIP to attenuate the neurobehavioral
2022-08-10

Ability of D-Ala2GIP to attenuate the neurobehavioral sequelae in QA-induced Huntington's disease model by reduction in lipid peroxidation, restoration of endogenous antioxidants and decreased striatal monoamine levels is of potential interest. Considerable preclinical evidence now exists of the pot
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Subsequently we decided to test whether the orexin
2022-08-10

Subsequently, we decided to test whether the orexin pathway was involved (Delhanty et al, 2012, Delhanty et al, 2013, Pei et al, 2014). Orexin neuronal systems are known to control limbic and neocortical structures (Bonnavion, de Lecea, 2010, Sakurai, 2007). Orexin receptors and possibly orexin synt
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GSK2606414 br Neural circuits that control hunger br
2022-08-10

Neural circuits that control hunger Ghrelin & cognitive control of feeding Ghrelin is a 28 amino GSK2606414 orexigenic peptide that stimulates food intake in rodents and patients (Andrews, 2011, Cummings, 2006, Horvath et al., 2001, Müller et al., 2015, Nakazato et al., 2001, Tschöp et al., 2
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion In conclusion twenty
2022-08-10

Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, twenty-one 4-monocyclic aryl-5-carbamoyl-3-isoxazolols have been synthesized and evaluated for their antagonistic activities against housefly and common cutworm GABARs expressed in Xenopus oocytes. The TEVC results indicated that FITC, Fluoresc
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These reports have gradually established G quadruplex bindin
2022-08-10

These reports have gradually established G-quadruplex binding small molecules as promising anti-cancer therapeutic agents. Besides the stabilization of G-quadruplex structures, some of these molecules also serve as diagnostic probes and sensors for G-quadruplexes in vitro and in vivo. Of these, Thio
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Tail group SAR of the imidazole
2022-08-10

Tail group SAR of the imidazole derived analogs is shown in . The previous SAR study from the discovery of AMG 837 revealed that a simple un-substituted meta-biphenyl tail group was less favorable in terms of potency. Efforts to introduce polarity to the tail group were not successful. When a methyl
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Studies have revealed that ferroptosis is non apoptotic and
2022-08-10

Studies have revealed that ferroptosis is non-apoptotic and peroxidation-driven form of cell death that requires abundant and accessible cellular Fe2+, and thus, the balance of Fe2+ metabolism is of great significance in regulating the process of ferroptosis (Cao and Dixon, 2016; Xie et al., 2016;
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Over decades a deeper understanding of terpene
2022-08-10

Over decades, a deeper understanding of terpene synthases has also permitted enzyme engineering for unnatural substrate acceptance. Novel terpenoids have been successfully synthesized from substrate analogues as by-products from mechanistic investigation (Faraldos et al., 2012; Miller, Yu, & Alleman
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The Rho family of GTPases is composed of many
2022-08-10

The Rho family of GTPases is composed of many small ubiquitous signaling G proteins that bind to guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and hydrolyze it to guanosine diphosphate (GDP). They act as switches: when binding to GTP, they are active and associate with a variety of target proteins that regulate intr
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The synthesis route of strobol C started from kirenol
2022-08-10

The synthesis route of strobol C started from kirenol, which was treated with phosphomolybdic ABT-737 synthesis hydrate in acetone to afford isopropylidenkirenol () as illustrated in . Treatment of with acetic anhydride in a mixture of dry pyridine, gave fully protected intermediate in 84.5% yiel
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-08-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion The major findings of the present study are that: 1) the response to inverse agonists may be crossregulated by the activation of either 20187 receptor H1 or H2 receptors, 2) histamine H1 and H2 receptor inverse agonists crossdesensitize the receptor
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgement br Introduction Biogenic am
2022-08-09

Conclusion Acknowledgement Introduction Biogenic amine histamine is synthesized from L-histidine by histidine decarboxylase (HDC). Histamine is involved in a wide variety of pathological and physiological processes including allergic reactions, inflammation, immune responses, gastric secret
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Several studies have also suggested
2022-08-09

Several studies have also suggested that Wnt signalling can in turn stimulate the transcriptional activity of Yap/Taz (Figure 2, Figure 3). In the Azzolin model, Yap/Taz not only block β-catenin signalling, but their association with Axin1 and/or β-catenin also maintains them in an inactivate state
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In order to estimate the
2022-08-09

In order to estimate the influence of mitochondrial hypo-polarization on generated OMP, IMP was changed from the normal value of Δψi = −140 mV (Fig. 4A, D, G) to Δψi = −100 mV (Fig. 4B, E, H), resulting in lower magnitudes of calculated OMP for hypo-polarized DHEA (Fig. 4B). Similarly, a remarkable
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